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鼻中隔脓肿是由鼻外伤、外鼻及邻近区域感染和急性传染病等引起的鼻中隔软骨膜或骨膜下积脓,可致并发症,甚至危及生命,应予重视。本病不多见。我院自1954年9月至1984年3月约30年间共收治14例,现作一分析讨论。临床资料本组病例中男性9例,女性5例。年龄最小者为8个月,最大者47岁,平均18岁。14例中可查到原因的有8例,其中鼻外伤引起的3例,鼻中隔粘膜下切除术引起的2例,鼻疖肿、鼻前庭炎、鼻部针灸引起的各1例。其余6例未记载原因。所有病人均有鼻阻和鼻部胀痛。其中13例有不同程度的发热,最高者达40.2℃。
Nasal septum abscess is caused by nasal trauma, external nose and adjacent area infections and acute infectious diseases caused by nasal septal perichondrium or subperiosteal empyema, can cause complications, and even life-threatening, should be taken seriously. The disease is rare. Our hospital from September 1954 to March 1984 for about 30 years were treated 14 cases, an analysis of the discussion. Clinical data in this group of 9 males and 5 females. The youngest is 8 months, the largest is 47 years old, average 18 years old. Among the 14 cases, 8 cases were found, including 3 cases caused by nasal trauma, 2 cases caused by submucosal resection of nasal septum, 1 case caused by epistaxis, nasal vestibulitis and nasal acupuncture. The remaining 6 cases did not record the reason. All patients had nasal and nasal pain. Among them, 13 cases had different degrees of fever, the highest was 40.2 ℃.