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为了配合大学生暑期的社会实践活动,根据医学生所学知识,到涉县山区进行了主要遗传病的调查。在47000人口中进行普查,发现遗传病种12种,患者468例,其中单基因病19例,染色体病43例,多基因病369例;原因不明的疾病37例。人群中总的患病率(按调查人口数)为0.99％。患病率高的疾病主要有支气管哮喘,精神分裂症,原发性癫痫、先天愚、白癫疯等。
In order to meet the summer social activities of college students, according to the knowledge of medical students, to the mountains of Shexian conducted a survey of major genetic diseases. Census conducted in 47000 population, found 12 kinds of genetic diseases, 468 patients, of which 19 cases of monogenic disease, chromosome disease 43 cases, polygenic disease 369 cases; 37 cases of unexplained disease. The overall prevalence in the population (according to survey population) was 0.99%. The prevalence of diseases are mainly bronchial asthma, schizophrenia, primary epilepsy, innocence, epilepsy and other white epilepsy.