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随着肝细胞癌(HCC)早期诊断率的提高,患者生存时间也较以前明显延长。HCC远处转移的机率也不断增加,已成为临床上一个重要课题。研究对象是1984年至1988年确诊为HCC的221例患者。把初诊时已有远处转移的做为A组,治疗过程中出现远处转移的为B组,未发现有转移的为C组。221例患者中,A组8例(3.6％),B组16例(7.2％)。平均年龄A组58.6岁,B组59.4岁,C组58.4岁。肝硬化并发率,B组13例(81％),C组88％,而A组只有5例(63％),有显著差异。转移脏器,骨16例(7.3％),为最
With the increase of early diagnosis rate of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the survival time of patients is obviously longer than before. The chance of HCC’s distant metastasis has also increased, and it has become an important clinical issue. The subjects studied were 221 patients diagnosed with HCC from 1984 to 1988. The distant metastases at the time of initial diagnosis were treated as group A. Distant metastasis occurred in group B during treatment. No metastases were found in group C. Of the 221 patients, 8 (3.6%) were in group A and 16 (7.2%) were in group B. The average age was 58.6 years in group A, 59.4 years in group B, and 58.4 years in group C. The cirrhosis complication rates were 13 cases (81%) in group B and 88% in group C, while only 5 cases (63%) in group A were significantly different. Organ transfer, bone in 16 cases (7.3%), most