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水利电力部最近的资料表明:全国缺电已持续18个年头,目前缺电约500亿度,缺电造成工业总产值损失约1500亿元,电能的供求关系异常突出,究竟是何原因使电力落后于国民经济的发展?为此,我们对寻乌县85年新建的火烟潭电站、87年新建的龙潭电站、89年建的麻布潭电站进行了调查。形成电力长期供不应求的因素很多,但主要原因是电力价格的扭曲。
According to the latest information from the Ministry of Water Resources and Electricity, the country’s electricity shortage has lasted 18 years. The current power shortage is about 50 billion kWh, and the lack of electricity has caused a loss of about 150 billion yuan in total industrial output value. The relationship between supply and demand for electrical energy is extremely prominent. What is the reason for the power? Lagging behind the development of the national economy, we conducted investigations on the newly built Fire Yantan Power Station in 85 years in Xunwu County, the Longtan Power Station in 87 years, and the Aberdeen Power Station built in 89 years. There are many factors that contribute to the long-term supply shortage of electricity, but the main reason is the distortion of electricity prices.