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目的:探讨预防性护理在老年内科医院感染控制中的实施效果。方法:选取2015年1月~2016年1月于湖州市第三人民医院呼吸内科住院的200例老年患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和常规组,各100例。观察组给予预防性护理,常规组给予常规护理。比较两组医院感染发生率及患者的满意度。结果:观察组患者中发生医院感染7例,感染发生率为7%;常规组患者中发生医院感染22例,感染发生率为22%,两组间差异显著(P<0.05)。同时,观察组患者的护理满意度也显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在老年内科实施预防性护理可有效控制医院感染发生情况,促进老年患者早日康复,保证老年患者护理安全。
Objective: To investigate the effect of preventive nursing in the control of infection in geriatric hospitals. Methods: A total of 200 elderly patients hospitalized in Respiratory Medicine Department of Third People ’s Hospital of Huzhou City from January 2015 to January 2016 were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into observation group and conventional group, with 100 cases each. The observation group was given preventive care and the routine group was given routine care. The incidence of nosocomial infection and patient satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: Seven cases of nosocomial infection occurred in the observation group. The incidence of nosocomial infection in the observation group was 7%. There were 22 nosocomial infections and 22% of the nosocomial infections in the conventional group. The difference was significant (P <0.05). At the same time, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was also significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of preventive nursing in geriatrics can effectively control the occurrence of nosocomial infections, promote the early recovery of elderly patients and ensure the safety of elderly patients.