一哲学是有党性的。这是马克思主义的一般常识和哲学发展史上的基本事实。是否承认这个党性并且能否正确地坚持党性原则,是马克思主义和非马克思主义的重要界限。“马克思和恩格斯在哲学上自始至终都是有党性的,他们善于发现一切‘最新’流派对唯物主义的背弃,对唯心主义和信仰主义的纵容。”(《列宁选集》第2卷第231页)但是,一段时间以来,这个常识性 A philosophy is party. This is a general fact of Marxism and a basic fact in the history of the development of philosophy. Whether or not we recognize this party spirit and correctly adhere to the principle of party spirit are the important boundaries between Marxism and non-Marxism. “Marx and Engels are philosophically party-oriented throughout the world and are good at discovering that all the ’latest’ schools abandon materialism and connivance with idealism and faith.” (Selected Works of Lenin, Vol.2, p.231) However, for some time, this common sense