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学龄儿童与青少年近视发生率增高的现象已使学龄儿童与青少年视力减退成为眼科门诊主要就诊的眼病之一。在这些患者中,大多数为近视力正常,远视力不同程度下降的中小学生患者。观察患者近视发生、发展不同时期假性近视程度高低,选择正确验光方法,强调配戴矫正眼镜原则。现报告如下。 对象与方法:①对象:散瞳对象系门诊就诊近视力正常,裸眼视力低常的中小学生。其中0.8视力组35例43眼,年龄7～17岁,平均11.6岁,男18例,女15例;0.6视力组15例
The increased incidence of myopia among school-aged children and adolescents has made eye-sight loss among school-age children and adolescents one of the major eye care visits in ophthalmic clinics. Among these patients, most of them were primary and secondary school students with normal near-vision vision and varying distant vision. Observe the occurrence of myopia in patients with different stages of the development of pseudo-myopia, choose the correct method of optometry, emphasis on the principle of wearing corrective glasses. The report is as follows. Subjects and methods: ① object: Department of Mydriasis object clinics near normal vision, low visual acuity of primary and secondary school students. Among them, there were 35 eyes (0.8 eyes) and 43 eyes (aged 7 ~ 17 years) with an average age of 11.6 years, 18 males and 15 females, and 15 eyes of 0.6 eyesight group