We studied late-entry commercial thinning effects on growth,yield,and regeneration in a 48-year-old jack pine(Pinus banksiana Lamb.)stand.Applied thinning inten
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi(AMF)in the soil encompass a diversity of species and play an important role in maintaining ecosystem balance.However,little researc
Pinus patula is a species commonly used for reforestation in Mexico.However,efficient methods for the mass production seedlings are required.Micropropagation pa
Thinning of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc.) is used to facilitate timber and cone production. The present study in Northeast China investigated th
This study quantifies biomass,aboveground and belowground net productivity,along with additional environmental factors over a 2–3 year period in Barnawapara Sa
The objective of the study was to investigate in vivo interspecific pollination success between Pinus radiata, P. maximinoi, P. oocarpa and P. tecunumanii. Pinu
Betula platyphylla Sukaczev tetraploids have significantly larger leaf, fruit and stoma (gigantic phenotype) than diploids of the same species;however, the mech