古希腊悲剧《俄狄浦斯王》其强烈的反叛现代性趋向,促进了对现代文明进行深刻反思。文明人的自大狂所导致的理智的盲区就在于忽略、忘记和压抑了所谓文明时代之前的“原始”智慧,俄狄浦斯的自刺双眼与自我流放,意味着文明的自我否定与自我批判。悲剧催生出强烈的原始主义倾向,对抗自大的现代物质主义和唯科技主义的精神压迫,打破西方传统欧洲中心主义价值观,摆脱社会达尔文主义的单一进化模式,克服西方现代性危机,在资本主义方式之外寻找更符合人类自然天性的生活理想。 The ancient Greek tragedy “Oedipus the King,” its strong trend of rebellious modernity, and promote the profound reflection of modern civilization. The blind spot of reason caused by civilized manhood lies in ignoring, forgetting and repressing the “primitive” wisdom before the so-called civilized era, Oedipus’s self-piercing eyes and self-exile, which implies the self-denial of civilization And self-criticism. The tragedy has given birth to a strong tendency toward the primitiveism, against the self-inflicted mental materialism and the technologicalism’s oppression, breaking the western traditional values ​​of the Eurocentrism, getting rid of the social Darwinism’s single evolutionary model, overcoming the crisis of Western modernity, Ways to find more in line with human nature’s ideal of life.