论文部分内容阅读
心物之辩是社会历史领域中的基本问题五四前后伴随着从进化论向唯物史观的转变李大钊提出人类文化的经验说明的原理主张从社会存在中寻找社会发展的动因用经济基础的变迁说明社会的变革一方面坚持以物质资料生产方式解释历史进步另一方面又承认历史过程是多种因素相互作用的结果从而既克服了历史进化论对心物之辩的唯心主义回答又与经济决定论等庸俗唯物主义划清了界限标志着中国近代哲学在社会历史领域的心物之辩上的革命性变革
The dialectics of mind is the basic problem in the field of social history Around the May Fourth Movement accompanied by the evolution from evolutionary to historical materialism Li Dazhao put forward the principle of human experience of the principle of civilization advocated from the existence of social development to find the motivation for the changes in the economic base On the one hand, social change insists on explaining historical progress through the means of production of material information; on the other hand, it recognizes the historical process as the result of the interaction of various factors so as to overcome both the idealistic answer of historical evolutionism and the economic determinism The vulgar materialism draws a clear line of demarcation which symbolizes the revolutionary transformation of the modern Chinese philosophy in the debate of the mind in the social history