论文部分内容阅读
应用放射免疫测定法对６１例喉癌病人、３例喉良性肿瘤病人及４０例正常人进行了血清Ｔ＿３，Ｔ＿４及ＴＧ的测定。结果发现：喉癌病人血清Ｔ＿３值明显低于正常人（Ｐ＜０．０１），Ｔ＿４值则较正常人略升高，但Ｐ＞０．０５。ＴＧ值与正常人无区别。喉部良性肿瘤病人的血清Ｔ＿３，Ｔ＿４及ＴＧ与正常人无差异。在Ｔ＿３下降的喉癌患者中，经手术治疗后，Ｔ＿３值随病情的好转有所恢复，但对术后并发咽瘘者则相反。然而，应用甲状腺素可使咽痊愈合加速。提示：喉癌患者血清Ｔ＿３的测定，有助于观察病情变化，并为治疗提供参考。
Radioimmunoassay was used to detect serum T_3, T_4 and TG in 61 patients with laryngeal cancer, 3 patients with benign laryngeal tumors, and 40 normal controls. The results showed that the serum T_3 value of patients with laryngeal cancer was significantly lower than normal (P <0.01), T_4 value was slightly higher than normal, but P> 0.05. The TG value is no different from normal people. Serum T_3, T_4 and TG levels in patients with benign laryngeal tumors were not different from those in normal controls. In patients with laryngeal cancer with decreased T_3, T_3 values recovered with improvement of the disease after surgery, but it was the opposite for postoperative pharyngeal spasm. However, the use of thyroxine can accelerate the healing of pharyngeal hernia. Tip: Determination of serum T_3 in patients with laryngeal cancer is helpful to observe the changes in conditions and provide reference for treatment.