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由于抗菌素的广泛应用,几年来呼吸道感染病因发生了明显变化,病毒已成为呼吸道感染的重要病原体。临床诊治工作中早期鉴别呼吸道感染的病原体,对于呼吸道感染的治疗有重要的指导意义。1948年国外报导在呼吸道感染病人鼻咽部或痰涂片发现纤毛柱状上皮细胞特殊坏变(Ciliocytophtheria)简称纤毛细胞坏变
Due to the widespread use of antibiotics, the cause of respiratory infections has changed significantly over the years, and the virus has become an important pathogen of respiratory infections. Early identification of pathogens in respiratory tract infections in clinical diagnosis and treatment work, has an important guiding significance for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Foreign reports in 1948 in respiratory tract infection in patients with nasopharynx or sputum smear found ciliated columnar epithelial cells special ciliocytosis (Ciliocytophtheria) referred to as ciliated cell degeneration