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欧债危机的形成原因有:劳动力全球化背景下世界经济结构性矛盾和失衡;制度性因素推动了长期高昂的财政赤字;欧元区各国经济发展结构性失衡;分散的财政政策与统一的货币政策的二元矛盾;欧元区无有效的救助机制及监督不力。对中国的影响主要集中在出口行业,通胀压力以及欧盟对华的贸易政策上。对此,我国应该以前车之鉴,采取措施防患于未然。
The reasons for the formation of the European debt crisis are: structural contradictions and imbalances in the world economy in the context of the globalization of labor force; institutional factors that promote long-term high fiscal deficits; structural imbalances in the economic development of the countries in the Eurozone; decentralized fiscal policies and uniformed monetary policies Of the dual contradictions; the euro zone has no effective rescue mechanism and supervision is ineffective. The impact on China is mainly concentrated in the export industries, inflationary pressure and EU trade policy toward China. In response, our country should learn from previous experiences and take preventive measures in the first place.