待同事，要以善意的心态；对研究，应求科学的规范。倘若反过来做，势必难有理想的结果。作为学术研究者，在对待研究对象、设计研究方案、处理研究结果等科研过程中，自然应取科学规范而不必如待人一样抱一种婉转善意的心态。对待学生、教师、学校等，善意是首要的，且并不与 To be colleagues, we should be goodwill mentality; research, should be scientific norms. If we do it in reverse, we will find it hard to achieve the desired results. As an academic researcher, it is natural to take scientific norms without regard to the mentality of being gentle and kind, in treating research subjects, designing research programs and handling research results. Treat students, teachers, schools, etc., goodwill is the primary, and not with