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目的:观察颈外静脉置管在抢救急性左心衰竭患者中的疗效。方法:对68例急性左心衰竭危重患者经颈外静脉穿刺置管,其中经左侧颈外静脉置管29例。结果:成功65例,成功率95.6%,未发生出血、神经损伤等并发症。结论:颈外静脉置管率高,多在1~3 min内完成操作,可为急危重症患者抢救赢得时间。选择颈外静脉置管是抢救急性左心衰竭患者较佳的静脉通路之一。
Objective: To observe the curative effect of external jugular vein catheterization in the rescue of patients with acute left heart failure. Methods: 68 cases of critically ill patients with acute left heart failure were treated by external jugular vein puncture, of which 29 cases were treated by left external jugular vein. Results: 65 cases were successful, the success rate was 95.6%. No complications such as hemorrhage and nerve injury occurred. Conclusion: The external jugular vein catheterization rate is high, and more operations are completed within 1 ~ 3 min, which can save the emergency time of emergency patients. The choice of external jugular vein catheter is one of the better venous access to rescue patients with acute left heart failure.