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树立和落实科学发展观、构建社会主义和谐社会,必须处理好人与自然的关系,坚持人与自然和谐相处。衡量人与自然和谐有两个重要指标,即两个承载能力:一是资源承载能力,二是环境承载能力。资源承载能力主要包括:水资源、能源资源、土地资源;环境承载能力主要包括:水环境、大气环境和生态。在这两个承载能力中,水资源都是重要因素。为此,记者采访了水利部部长汪恕诚,请他谈谈我国水资源状况及如何建设节水型社会的问题。
To establish and implement the scientific concept of development and to build a harmonious socialist society, we must properly handle the relationship between man and nature and adhere to the principle of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. There are two important indicators for measuring the harmony between man and nature, namely, two carrying capacity: one is the carrying capacity of resources and the other is the carrying capacity of the environment. Resources carrying capacity mainly includes: water resources, energy resources, land resources; environmental carrying capacity include: water environment, atmospheric environment and ecology. Water is an important factor in both carrying capacity. To this end, the reporter interviewed Minister of Water Resources Wang Shucheng, asked him to talk about the status of China’s water resources and how to build a water-saving society.