从词汇角度看,南雄城里话浊上字的演化和客家话是一致的,尤其是次浊上声字的归类,如:“马、有、野”为一类,而“米、五、耳”为一类。这表明南雄方言和客家话源于几百年前赣南一带的某种方言。当时这种方言还保留着全浊声母。但南雄方言和客家话全浊声母的清化方式完全不同,说明这两种方言是从这同一种方言分化出来之后才发生浊音清化的。 From a lexical perspective, the evolution of the poetic word in Nanxiong is consistent with that of Hakka dialect, especially the classification of subtitles in the poem, such as “Ma, A, Ye”, and “Mi, Five, ear ”for a class. This shows that the Nanxiong dialects and Hakka dialects originated from a dialect of southern Jiangxi several hundred years ago. At that time this dialect also retains voiced initials. However, the method of Qinghua of Nanxiong dialect and Hakka diabatic initial consonants is totally different, which shows that the two dialects were voiced from the same dialect after they were voiced.