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两千多年前的古代中国会不会制造琉璃,曾经是长期争论的一个问题。半个多世纪以来,考古工作者在湖南地下发掘出了大量距今两千多年的中国早期琉璃器,品种非常丰富,有礼器、生活用品、葬器、佩饰等,数以千百计。经过科学检测,这些琉璃器的化学组成,与古代世界各国不同,造型和艺术风格,也有鲜明的中国特色,在世界琉璃史上独树一帜。本文所介绍的,主要是长沙市博物馆藏的战国两汉时期琉璃器。
Ancient China, two thousand years ago, would not make glass, once a matter of long-standing controversy. For more than half a century, archaeologists have unearthed a large number of early Chinese glass glaziers dating back 2,000 years in Hunan. There are abundant varieties of ceremonial instruments, including ceremonial instruments, daily necessities, burial devices and accessories, etc. . After scientific testing, the chemical composition of these glass different from the ancient countries of the world, modeling and art style, but also has distinctive Chinese characteristics, unique in the history of the world glass. Described in this article, mainly in Changsha Museum of the possession of the Warring States Period and the Han Dynasty glass.