论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨上消化道溃疡伴出血患者的危险因素。方法:回顾性分析我院2008年1月-2012年1月确诊为胃十二指肠溃疡患者300例的临床资料,其中出现上消化道出血80例,不伴上消化道溃疡出血220例。结果:溃疡患者出血的危险因素包括性别、年龄、使用乙酰水杨酸类药物、使用非甾体类消炎药、冠心病。结论:冠心病、高龄、男性、乙酰水杨酸或非甾体类消炎药的使用是导致上消化道溃疡出血的主要危险因素,尤其是乙酰水杨酸类药物的使用可加大上消化道溃疡出血的风险。
Objective: To investigate the risk factors of upper gastrointestinal ulcer with hemorrhage. Methods: The clinical data of 300 patients with gastroduodenal ulcer diagnosed in our hospital from January 2008 to January 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. There were 80 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and 220 cases of upper gastrointestinal ulcer bleeding. Results: The risk factors for bleeding in patients with ulcer include gender, age, use of acetylsalicylic acid drugs, the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, coronary heart disease. Conclusion: Coronary heart disease, elderly, male, acetylsalicylic acid or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the main risk factors leading to upper gastrointestinal ulcer bleeding, especially the use of acetylsalicylic acid can increase the upper digestive tract Risk of ulcer bleeding.