所谓“导读法”是在教师引导下学生自主读书的阅读教学方法。小学生的“自读”有别于成人的“自读”。成人的自读是在相对封闭的状态下进行的,属“个体内向”型;小学生的“自读”则是在教师指导下,班级群体支助下进行的,属“群体外向型”。鉴于此,“导读法”成功的关键在于“导”。一、诱导——激发学习动机 The so-called “guide method” is under the guidance of teachers in independent reading teaching reading teaching methods. Pupils' “self-read” is different from adult “self-read”. Adult self-read is carried out in a relatively closed state, which belongs to “individual introvert” type. The “self-read” of primary school students is under the guidance of teachers and supported by class groups. In view of this, the key to the success of the “Guide Method” lies in “guidance.” First, induction - motivation to stimulate learning