在俄罗斯历史发展中,上下阶层文化分离的矛盾是影响俄罗斯历史进程的主要矛盾之一。上下层文化的分离出现于十八世纪俄罗斯的改革年代,倾向性的教育政策,贵族的解放,传统宗法制思想对农民的控制是影响俄罗斯上下层文化分离的三个重要原因。 In the historical development of Russia, the contradiction between the cultural separation of the upper and lower classes is one of the major contradictions that affect the historical process in Russia. The separation of the upper and lower cultures occurred in the reform era of Russia in the eighteenth century. Ten pro-education policies, the liberation of aristocrats, and the control of peasants by the traditional patriarchal ideology were three important reasons that affected the cultural separation of the upper and lower strata of Russia.