梁启超以执中鉴西的学术风格探讨中国传统理想与西方社会主义的关系,把社会主义视为精神、目的、运动、政策组成的体系,并把它与中国传统理想、现实选择和未来发展相联系,提出了一些见解。由于他是以学者的身份讨论问题并把自己的论点建立在改良主义之上,也就有相应的局限性,从而引起了早期国民党人和早期共产主义者的批判。 Liang Qichao explores the relationship between Chinese traditional ideals and Western socialism based on the academic style of Kam Kam Xi and regards socialism as the system of spirit, purpose, movement and policy and compares it with the traditional Chinese ideal, the realistic choice and the future development Contact, made some insights. Since he discussed the issue as a scholar and built his argument on reformism, he also had corresponding limitations, which aroused the criticisms of the early Kuomintang and early communists.