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(1)儿童和青少年糖尿病患病人数正在增长;(2)1型糖尿病多发生在儿童和青少年,必须用胰岛素治疗;(3)有遗传倾向的肥胖儿童中,2型糖尿病患者正在增加;(4)糖尿病可以预防;(5)超重与肥胖是儿童和青少年发生糖尿病的危险因素
(1) the prevalence of diabetes in children and adolescents is on the rise; (2) type 1 diabetes occurs mostly in children and adolescents and must be treated with insulin; (3) the prevalence of type 2 diabetes among obese children with a genetic predisposition is increasing; 4) diabetes can be prevented; (5) overweight and obesity are risk factors for diabetes in children and adolescents