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天津作为中国北方的最大港口城市,负责遣送京、津、冀、晋、察、绥等华北地区的近34万日俘日侨。该项工作主要由美国海军陆战队第一军团与国民党第十一战区共同组成的第十一战区日本徒手军官天津管理所、天津日侨管理处、天津日侨归国准备会和天津日本官兵善后联络部等部门负责。设立机构日俘日侨从华北各地输送至天津,由于不能做到随来随走,滞留人数与日俱增。为解燃眉之急,1946年1月18日,天津市政府成立了日侨管理处,负责日
As the largest port city in northern China, Tianjin is responsible for the removal of nearly 340,000 Japanese prisoners of war in North China, including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu and Sui. This work mainly consists of the Tianjin Free Trade Zone Officer, the Tianjin Free Trade Zone Administration, the Tianjin Overseas Chinese Management Office, the Preparatory Meeting for the Returned Overseas Chinese from Tianjin and the Repatriated Japanese Tianjin Soldiers in the Eleventh Theater jointly formed by the First Corps of the U.S. Marines and the Eleventh Theater of the Kuomintang Liaison Department and other departments responsible. Establishment of institutions Japanese prisoners of overseas Chinese were transported from all over North China to Tianjin. Due to the inability to go there, the number of detainees kept increasing. In order to solve urgent problems, on January 18, 1946, the Tianjin Municipal Government established the Overseas Chinese Management Office, responsible for the day