要参与世界石油巨人的竞争,首先要成为真正的巨人 记者:您以一位经济学家的眼光,怎么看中国国家石油公司面临的生存环境? 吴敬琏:从经济上来看,石油行业现在是世界性竞争的格局。竞争越来越强化,因为石油是一种不可再生资源,它的稀缺程度越来越严重。特别是近年油价低迷,各大石油公司都感到竞争的压力,于是大家就互相兼并,把规模做大。去年以来,先是BP和阿莫科兼并,后来埃克森和莫比尔兼并,法国的道达尔兼并比利时的菲纳公司,都变成了巨人。 To participate in the competition of the world’s oil giants, we must first become a real giant Reporter: You an economist’s eyes, how to see China’s national oil company facing the living environment? Wu Jinglian: From an economic point of view, the oil industry is now a worldwide The pattern of competition. Competition is intensifying because oil is a non-renewable resource and its scarcity is growing. In particular, with the oil price downturn in recent years, all major oil companies are feeling the pressure of competition. As a result, all of them merge with each other to make the scale bigger. Since last year, the merger of BP and Amoco was first, and later Exxon and Mobile merger, France’s Total merger of Belgium’s Fina company, have become a giant.