培养自学能力的目的在于促进学生的全面发展,促进教师提高教育教学水平。在课堂教学中应把自学贯穿于教学始终,自学要有针对性、适时性、真实性、多样化等特点。教师“有的放矢”的培养自学能力,能让学生认识自我,树立自信。让群体学生从中体验学习成功的快乐,有效地提高学生的语言综合运用能力,真正做到授之以“渔”。 The purpose of cultivating self-learning ability is to promote the all-round development of students and promote teachers’ improvement of education and teaching. In the classroom teaching should be self-taught throughout the teaching always, self-learning should be targeted, timely, authenticity, diversity and so on. Teachers “targeted” training self-learning ability, allowing students to recognize themselves and establish self-confidence. Let the group of students experience the joy of learning success, effectively improve the students’ comprehensive ability to use the language, and truly grant “fishing ”.