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气候条件对水稻生长发育、品种的应用、稻作制度和栽培技术等,均有很大影响。我国稻作气候资源丰富,为我国水稻生产提供了优越的自然条件。因而使我国成为世界上水稻主产国,种植面积最大,总产最多。由于我国稻作区域辽阔,南北横跨热带、亚热带和温带三大气候带;东起海拔1—2米的沿海平原,西至海拔2,600米的内陆高原,境内丘陵平原交错,山峦重叠,
Climatic conditions have great influence on the growth and development of rice, application of varieties, rice cultivation system and cultivation techniques. China’s paddy climate rich in resources for China’s rice production provides superior natural conditions. Thus making China the main rice producing country in the world with the largest acreage and the largest total output. Due to the vast area of paddy rice in our country, the north and south traverse the three major tropical, subtropical and temperate climates; the coastal plains 1-2 meters above sea level in the east, the inland plateau 2,600 meters above sea level in the west, the hilly plains and the overlapping mountains,