论文部分内容阅读
实践的实质是人与外界物体的对象化活动 ,它表现为能动性和受动性的统一。其受动性是指能动性发出时自然物体的性质和规律对象到人自身的一种回报 ,或者说是人对自然物体的性质和规律的认识和掌握 ,因而是能动性的具体实施。由此 ,受动性也就不是被动性。实践的本质是能动性 ,而实践中表现出的被动现象是实践活动所结成的社会形式对实践能动性的压抑和限制 ,这是一种伴随实践而生的异化现象 ,它终究还要被实践的能动性所克服。
The essence of practice is the objectification of human and external objects. It manifests as the unification of motivation and mobility. Its mobility refers to the return of the nature and laws of natural objects to human beings when they are sent out, or the knowledge and mastery of the nature and laws of human beings. Therefore, they are the concrete implementation of motivation. As a result, the mobility is not passive. The essence of practice is initiative, and the passive phenomenon manifested in practice is the repression and restriction of practical initiative by the social form formed by practical activities. This is a phenomenon of alienation accompanying with practice and it must eventually be practiced Motivated to overcome.