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提到世界文化遗产,人们首先想到的是历史古迹和建筑艺术,其实,工业遗产也是世界文化遗产中的“”个重要类型。各个历史时期的矿山、工厂、铁路、桥梁,代表着人类技术的进步历程。个波兰的维耶利奇卡盐矿是最早被列入世界文化遗产名录的工业遗产,自13世纪开始开采至今。岩盐雕刻而成的栩栩如生的塑像令这里成了一座艺术的宫殿:个奥地利塞默灵铁路。始建于1848年,是世界上第一条穿越高山地区的铁路,拥有众多的桥梁和隧道。
When it comes to world cultural heritage, the first thing people think of is historical monuments and architectural arts. In fact, industrial heritage is also an important type in the world cultural heritage. Mines, factories, railways and bridges in various historical periods represent the progress of human technology. One of Poland’s Vielichka salt mines was the earliest industrial heritage listed on the World Cultural Heritage List and has been mined since the 13th century. The lifelike statues carved from rock salt make this an art palace: the Semmering Railway in Austria. Originally built in 1848, it is the first railway in the world to cross the high mountains and has numerous bridges and tunnels.