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不起诉是人民检察院对于侦查终结的刑事案件经过审查,决定不向人民法院提起公诉而终止诉讼的活动。扩大检察机关的不起诉裁量权是世界发展潮流,我国在建设社会主义和谐社会中,在适用宽严相济刑事司法政策指导下,应适当扩大检察机关的不起诉裁量权。我国现行不起诉制度存在着不起诉权不完整、适用范围小、不起诉适用比例低等现实缺陷,应当进一步扩大及规范不起诉裁量权制度,同时应完善检察机关行使不起诉裁量权的监督制约机制。
No prosecution is the people’s procuratorate criminal investigation of the end of the case after a review, decided not to prosecute the people’s court and terminate the proceedings. Procuratorial organs to expand prosecutorial discretion is the world trend of development, our country in building a socialist harmonious society, under the guidance of the criminal justice policy of leniency and strictcy, we should appropriately expand prosecutorial discretion discretion. The current non-prosecution system in our country has the defects of non-prosecutorial right, small scope of application and low rate of non-prosecution. We should further expand and standardize the non-prosecutorial discretion system, and at the same time improve the supervision and restriction of procuratorial organs in exercising non-prosecution discretion mechanism.