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当前所实行的积极财政政策是在坚持“让市场对资源配置起基础性作用”的原则下及时确立的理性选择。与以往非市场经济环境下依靠全方位的投资扩张带动经济增长的财政政策相比,有着本质的不同。充分表明了政府按照市场经济发展规律的要求,自觉、主动、灵活运用财政、金融杠杆调控宏观经济的技巧日趋完善。其特征的具体表现可概括为以下几个方面。一、实施积极财政政策的目标、手段、范围和资金投向都是特定和明确的就目标而言,当前所实施的积极财政政策是在经济增长乏力、消费需求低迷时期所采取的一项“反周期性调节”的
The current proactive fiscal policy is a timely and rational choice under the principle of “allowing the market to play a fundamental role in the allocation of resources.” Compared with the previous fiscal policy that relies on all-round investment expansion to drive economic growth in the non-market economy, there is an essential difference. This fully demonstrates that the government, in accordance with the requirements of the law governing the development of a market economy, has become more sophisticated in conscientiously and proactively using the financial and financial leverage to regulate and control the macroeconomy. The characteristics of the specific performance can be summarized as the following aspects. First, the objectives, means, scope and capital investment of the proactive fiscal policy are both specific and clear. The current proactive fiscal policy is a “ Counter-cyclical adjustment ”