建国十年来,在棉花生产战线上取得了辉煌的巨大的成就,棉花的总产量和单位面积产量不断增加;棉花总产量由1949年的888万担提高到1958年的4200万担;亩产量由1949年的每亩皮棉21.6斤增加到1958年的48.9斤。1959年,全国棉花在鼓干劲、反右倾,深入贯彻农业“八字宪法”,继续跃进的基础上,全国的棉花又一次获得了更大的丰收。事实证明,在党的英明领导下,在总路线的光辉照耀下,有了农业八字宪法,再加上广大棉农群众的无穷智慧和干劲,就可以不断地提高单位面积产量,保证我国棉花总产量继续迅速地增长。棉花单位面积产量的高低,是由每亩株数,每亩结铃总数和每个铃的重量三个因素所决定的。为了获得棉花高额丰产,就必须在单位面积上有更多的棉铃,而首先需要棉株出现更多的花蕾。棉花从第一朵花 Ten years after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, great achievements have been made in the production of cotton. The total output of cotton and the output per unit area have been constantly increasing. The total output of cotton increased from 8.88 million in 1949 to 42 million in 1958. In 1949, 21.6 kg of acre increased to 48.9 kg in 1958. In 1959, on the basis of encouraging the Chinese cotton revolution and anti-rightist movement and thoroughly implementing the “Character Constitution” for agriculture and continuing to leap forward, the country’s cotton once again achieved even greater bumper harvest. Facts have proved that under the brilliant leadership of the party and with the glorious shining of the general line, with the character-farming of agriculture and the immense wisdom and energy of the broad masses of cotton farmers, we can continuously increase the output per unit area and ensure that the total cotton output in our country continues Grow rapidly. Cotton yield per unit area, is determined by the number of plants per acre, the total number of bells per acre and the weight of each bell. In order to obtain high yield of cotton, we must have more bolls per unit area, but first need more cotton buds appear. Cotton from the first flower