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目的探讨通过钬激光碎石治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效。方法我院诊治的60例输尿管结石患者,随机将其分为对照组(采用常规体外冲击波碎石治疗)和观察组(采用经尿道输尿管镜下钬激光碎石治疗),每组各30例,对其临床疗效、并发症和复发率进行观察和比较。结果与对照组相比(76.6%),观察组的总有效率明显升高(100.0%),P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。与对照组相比,观察组的并发症的发生率和复发率都明显降低,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论对于输尿管结石患者,通过钬激光进行碎石治疗能够显著提高临床疗效,而且并发症的发生率和复发率都较低。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of holmium laser lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral calculi. Methods Sixty patients with ureteral calculi diagnosed in our hospital were randomly divided into control group (using conventional extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy) and observation group (transurethral ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy), 30 cases in each group, The clinical efficacy, complications and recurrence rate were observed and compared. Results Compared with the control group (76.6%), the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly increased (100.0%), P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Compared with the control group, the observation group complications and recurrence rate were significantly lower, P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion For patients with ureteral calculi, holmium laser lithotripsy can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, and the incidence of complications and recurrence rates are low.