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历史上的宁夏银北地区①是经引黄灌溉得以开发的农业地带,也是当代宁夏地区城市化程度较高的地区。这一地区回族分布相对较少,但在诸多乡镇中仍保留着浓厚的传统经济成分,加之该区域所特有的自然环境和受其直接影响而形成的区域传统经济,并在改革开放以来的城镇化历程中,演进出富有地方和民族特色的传统经济与社会发展的新现象。本文以黄渠桥集市的变迁为视角,来洞悉本地区回族传统经济是如何借助集市这一社会共同体联结乡村社会并与市场经济相互适应的,从而在一定意义上来反映探究地区城镇化发展与回族传统经济相互整合的逻辑与基础性机制。
The historical Ningxia Yinbei area ① is an agricultural area developed through the irrigation of the Yellow River and also a modern urban area with a high degree of urbanization in contemporary Ningxia. There are relatively few Hui ethnic people in this area, but many traditional townships still have strong traditional economic elements. In addition, the unique natural environment in the area and the traditional regional economy formed by its direct influence have also kept the pace of development since the reform and opening up In the course of its evolution, a new phenomenon of traditional economic and social development full of local and ethnic features has evolved. This article takes the change of Huangquqiao Market as the angle of view to see how the traditional economy of Hui nationality in this area can connect rural society and market economy with the help of the market community so as to reflect the development of urbanization and the Hui nationality in a certain sense The Logic and Fundamental Mechanism of Traditional Economic Integration.