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关于产能过剩问题,目前的基本共识是多数行业产能总体过剩、高中低端产能结构不尽合理。但是关于各行业的过剩水平,或者说问题严重程度,行业内部人士则有着较大分歧。其中钢铁、水泥等五大行业的过剩问题受到了最高层的关注。刚刚发布的《国务院关于化解产能严重过剩矛盾的指导意见》重点针对五大行业。在此之前,“化解过剩产能矛盾”工作已经属于年度重点经济工作任务。各地为了实现中央提出的调控目标,早已纷纷采取了措施。
As for the issue of overcapacity, the basic consensus at present is that the overcapacity in most industries and the structural capacity of high and low-end industries are not reasonable. However, with regard to the excess level of various industries or the seriousness of the problems, there is a big divergence among those inside the industry. One of the five major industries such as steel and cement, the problem of excess has been the highest level of concern. The “Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Resolving the Paradox of Serious Overcapacity” just released focuses on the five major industries. Prior to this, “work to resolve the contradiction between excess capacity ” already belong to the annual key economic tasks. In order to achieve the goal of regulation and control put forward by the Central Government, various localities have already taken measures one after another.