论文部分内容阅读
本文采用空间计量经济学分析方法,验证本地市场规模、外部性和公共财政对工业集聚水平的影响。分行业回归的结果表明,本地市场规模对化学原料及化学制品制造业、医药制造业、化学纤维制造业、电气机械及器材制造业以及通信设备、计算机等电子设备制造业有着显著正向的影响,这些行业的地域分布受制于周边市场规模的大小。不同行业中本地化经济的作用没有显著地发挥出来,工业集聚更多地受益于城市化经济的作用。此外,财政支出对制造业的空间集聚显示出较为明显的促进作用,说明较大的地方公共支出规模对产业区位选择的积极影响。
This essay uses the method of econometric analysis to verify the impact of local market size, externalities and public finance on industrial agglomeration. Results of the sub-sector regression show that the size of the local market has a significant positive impact on the manufacturing of chemical raw materials and chemical products, pharmaceutical manufacturing, chemical fiber manufacturing, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing, and communications equipment and computers , The geographical distribution of these industries is subject to the size of the surrounding market size. The role of the localized economy in different industries did not come out significantly, and industrial agglomeration benefited more from the role of urbanization economy. In addition, the fiscal expenditure shows a significant role in promoting the spatial agglomeration of manufacturing industry, indicating the positive impact of larger local public expenditure on industrial location choice.