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国内煤矿安全形式严峻,发展救生舱技术刻不容缓。救生舱为矿难受困人员提供避险场所。舱内空间封闭,人体代谢热湿负荷若不及时消除,将危及生命,必须配备空调系统保障生命安全。结合国内外救生舱技术最新应用现状,对比分析分体式空调、液化气相变、压缩空气和冰蓄冷等空调方式,对未来发展方向做出展望。
Domestic coal mine safety in severe form, the development of life-saving capsule technology without delay. Rescue cabin for refugees in the mine to provide safe haven. Cabin space is closed, if the human body metabolism heat and moisture load is not promptly eliminated, will be life-threatening, must be equipped with air-conditioning system to ensure life safety. Combining the latest application status of the domestic and foreign lifeboat technology, comparative analysis of split air conditioners, liquefied gas phase change, compressed air and ice storage and other air conditioning methods, the future direction of development prospects.