“香”是汉人民间宗教仪式中重要的媒介。人类学家武雅士和李亦园运用“结构主义”的视角,认为在宗教仪式中“香”的数量很重要,并认为“香”的数量把神兴鬼及祖先区别开来。而在今日黔中(?)村的宗教仪式中,“香”的数量并不重要。民众对“香”的使用及其宗教意义主要礼现在它的陪序性上。 “Hong ” is an important medium of Chinese folk rituals. Anthropologists Wu Yashi and Li Yiyuan use the “structuralism” perspective, believing that the number of incense in religious ceremonies is very important and that the number of incense is different from that of gods and ancestors . In the religious ceremonies in the villages of Qianzhong today, the number of incense is not important. The people’s use of “incense” and its religious significance mainly lie in its accompanying order.