加大对群体性事件的法学研究,把群体性事件的预防和处置纳入法制化轨道,对于缓解当前群体性事件高发的态势很有意义。预防和处置群体性事件的法律对策主要有:(一)法治化处置群体性事件;(二)将请愿权明确纳入宪法保护;(三)适当放宽集会游行示威权行使条件的限制;(四)建立宪法诉讼制度;(五)完善信访制度。 To increase the legal study of mass incidents and bring the prevention and treatment of mass incidents into the legal system is of great significance for alleviating the current high incidence of mass incidents. The legal countermeasures for the prevention and handling of mass incidents include: (1) the rule of law to handle mass incidents; (2) the right to petitions to be explicitly incorporated into the constitutional protection; (3) the restrictions on the exercise of the conditions of protest in assembly and procession are appropriately relaxed; (4) Establish a constitutional litigation system; and (5) improve the system of letters and visits.