论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析我国民航飞行驾驶员和乘务员视眼动功能试验和前庭眼动反射试验检查结果的特征,并探讨视眼动功能试验和前庭眼动反射试验检查运用于民航飞行人员日常体检的可能性。方法:应用美国EDI公司的红外视频眼震电图仪,对我国40名民航飞行驾驶员和40名乘务员,进行视眼动功能试验(包括平稳跟踪试验、视动试验和扫视跟踪试验)和前庭眼动反射试验检查,并对检查结果进行比较分析。结果:前庭眼动反射试验结果与视眼动功能试验结果一致性较好,且与视眼动功能试验相比前庭眼动反射试验具有更高的敏感性。结论:前庭眼动反射试验检查技术有高频、宽频和操作方法简便等优点,适合应用到民航飞行人员的年度体检中,对民航飞行人员的前庭功能状态进行初步评定。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the characteristics of eye movement test and vestibular ophthalmologic reflex test in civil aviation pilots and stewards in China, and to explore the possibility of using eye movement test and vestibular eye reflex test to check the daily physical examination of civil aviation pilots . Methods: According to the infrared video electronystagmograph of EDI Company of USA, 40 eye flight pilots and 40 flight attendants of our country were tested with oculomotor function test (including smooth follow-up test, optokinetic test and saccade tracking test) and vestibule Eye reflex test test, and comparative analysis of the test results. Results: The results of eye movement reflex test and visual acuity test showed good consistency, and compared with visual acuity test, vestibular ophthalmodynamic reflex test was more sensitive. Conclusion: The vestibular ophthalmologic reflex test has the advantages of high frequency, wide frequency and simple operation method. It is suitable for the annual physical examination of civil aviation pilots, and preliminarily appraises the vestibular functional status of civil aviation pilots.