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本文首先总结了语码转换的研究现状,把语码转换的研究领域划为五大类:语码转换的语法研究、语码转换的社会语言学研究、语码转换的心理语言学研究、语码转换的话语分析研究和语码转换的语用学研究,并且讨论了其贡献和不足。在此基础上,从语用学角度,以顺应论为理论框架,从语言、社会、心理(认知)、文化等因素探讨了大学校园语码转换的顺应性问题。
This paper first summarizes the research status of code-switching, the study of code-switching is divided into five categories: grammatical study of code-switching, sociolinguistics of code-switching, psycholinguistic study of code-switching, code The discourse analysis of conversions and the pragmatics study of code-switching, and discusses its contributions and shortcomings. On this basis, from the perspective of pragmatics, with adaptation theory as the theoretical framework, the compliance problems of university campus code-switching are discussed from the aspects of language, society, psychology (cognition) and culture.