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远距医疗可以提高医疗服务的实时性,缓解医疗资源的分配不均。尤其是伴随互联网技术的发展,远距通信技术在医疗领域的应用越来越广泛,但远距诊疗本身与传统医疗要求的“医生亲自诊疗义务”相悖,加之远距通信技术在医疗领域的应用本身具有相当的不确定性,远距医疗技术自身存在较大的刑事法律风险,在追究其刑事责任时,应当摒弃传统法律有关医生亲自诊疗义务与过失责任的解释标准,客观认可医疗过失责任的扩大以及医疗水准的实证化,对于远端主体进行必要的客观归责。
Telemedicine can improve the real-time medical services and ease the uneven distribution of medical resources. Especially with the development of Internet technology, the application of tele-communication technology in the medical field is more and more widespread. However, the remote diagnosis and treatment itself runs counter to the “medical consultation obligation” of the traditional medical treatment. In addition, The application itself has considerable uncertainty. Telemedicine technology itself has great criminal and legal risks. When investigating its criminal liability, it should abandon the interpretation standard of the traditional law about the doctor’s own medical service obligation and negligence liability, and objectively approve the medical negligence Expansion of responsibilities and the medical standard of the evidence, for the remote subject of the necessary objective imputation.