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语言和文化相互依存、相互影响,要真正掌握一种语言就必须了解这种语言的特定社会背景,否则就没有真正掌握这种语言。在英语教学中,尤其是基础教育阶段,教师往往比较重视语言的外在形式和语法结构,对于课文的讲授过分强调语言规则,对于文化知识或是自身缺少了解,往往一带而过,忽略了语言之间的文化差异。本文就中英文化在语言层面上的文化差异作一探讨。
Language and culture are interdependent and interdependent. To truly master a language, it is necessary to understand the specific social context of the language. Otherwise, the language is not really mastered. In English teaching, especially in the basic education stage, teachers tend to place more emphasis on the external forms and grammatical structures of language. They tend to over-emphasize the language rules when teaching lectures, and often neglect their understanding of cultural knowledge or ignorance of language Cultural differences between. This article discusses the cultural differences between Chinese and English cultures at the linguistic level.