严重颅外段颈动脉狭窄是引起缺血性脑卒中的常见原因之一,大量临床研究证据和指南推荐予以颈动脉血管成形和支架置入术治疗能有效减少卒中的复发。如何减少患者术前的紧张和焦虑、积极配合治疗是介入手术前护理指导宣教的重要内容。我们在2005年1月～2010年6月间,通过系统化心理护理教育对在我院接受血管内支架治疗的患者进行指导,较好地缓解了患者的术前焦虑和紧张,现报道如下。 Severe extracranial carotid stenosis is a common cause of ischemic stroke, a large number of clinical research evidence and guidelines recommend carotid angioplasty and stent implantation can effectively reduce the recurrence of stroke. How to reduce preoperative tension and anxiety in patients with active treatment is an important part of preoperative interventional guidance and education. From January 2005 to June 2010, we conducted systematic psychiatric nursing education on patients receiving endovascular stenting in our hospital to guide and better alleviate the patient’s preoperative anxiety and tension, are reported below.