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在某种意义上,中国法治化首先是中国乡村的法治化,然而,近年来乡村法治建设并不尽如人意。对乡村地方性知识的文化偏见,对法律制度的简单移植,以及缺乏文化传统、价值理念的支撑,构成了当代中国乡村法治建设特有的路径依赖问题,直接影响了乡村法治建设进程。因此,当代中国乡村法治构建必须进行范式转换,走一条社会演进与政府推动相结合的道路。
In a sense, the rule of law in China is firstly the rule of law in China’s countryside. However, the construction of rule of law in rural areas has not been satisfactory in recent years. The cultural prejudice to rural local knowledge, the simple transplantation of the legal system and the lack of cultural traditions and values support the unique path dependence of the rule of law in the contemporary rural China, which directly affects the progress of the rule of law in the rural areas. Therefore, the construction of the rule of law in the contemporary rural China must carry out paradigm shift and follow a path of combining social evolution with government promotion.