中国传统社会价值观的核心是人伦关系,家庭作为一个最基本、最重要的社会组织,为此受到极大的重视。如何使家族更具威信和凝聚力,其中最重要的是培养后代。历史上的培田村正是这样的一个家族。本文向读者介绍了这一著名的“文墨之乡”的乡里教育及相关的文教建筑状况。 The core of Chinese traditional social values ​​is the human relations, and as a most basic and important social organization, the family has drawn great attention. How to make the family more prestige and cohesion, the most important of which is to train offspring. Peitian village in history is such a family. This article introduces the reader to the well-known rural education and related cultural and educational architecture in the area of ​​“Hometown of Man Mo”.