论文部分内容阅读
目的了解徐州市区居民恶性肿瘤死亡的人群分布,为制定恶性肿瘤防治对策提供依据。方法收集国家死因监测系统报告肿瘤和各级医疗机构上报的死亡补发病例,按ICD-10编码后进行统计分析。结果 2010年徐州市市区居民恶性肿瘤死亡率为144.66/10万,其中,男性肿瘤死亡率为184.80/10万,女性恶性肿瘤死亡率为102.23/10万;肿瘤死亡类型前5位分别是肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食管癌、胰腺癌;恶性肿瘤对市区居民潜在生命损失年为20 072.5 a,其标化率为12.95‰,并以50岁～年龄组最高。结论恶性肿瘤对徐州市区居民潜在生命损失年影响较大,对徐州市居民生命造成较大损失。
Objective To understand the population distribution of malignant tumor deaths in Xuzhou urban residents and provide evidence for the development of prevention and treatment of malignant tumors. Methods National death cause monitoring system was used to report cases of death and re-submission reported by cancer and medical institutions at all levels. Statistical analysis was performed according to ICD-10 coding. Results The death rate of malignant tumor in urban area was 144.66 / 100 000 in 2010, of which, the death rate of male cancer was 184.80 / 100 000 and the death rate of female malignant tumor was 102.23 / 100 000. The top 5 death types were lung cancer , Liver cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and pancreatic cancer. The annual loss of malignant tumors to urban residents is 20 072.5 years, and the standardization rate is 12.95 ‰, which is the highest in the 50-year-old group. Conclusions Malignant tumors have a great impact on the potential loss of life of Xuzhou urban residents and cause great loss to the lives of Xuzhou residents.