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我国理论界对刑事有罪证明标准的探讨由来已久,从客观真实说到法律真实说,从内心确信到排除合理怀疑。司法实践关于刑事有罪证明标准的改革则更加体现了英美法系的特点。应协调好“排除合理怀疑”与我国传统“证据确实、充分”的关系,结合我国证明模式特点,充分发挥“排除合理怀疑”的优势,进一步完善与之有关的其他证明机制。
The discussion on the standard of criminal convictions in our country’s theoretic circle has been going on for a long time. From the objective truth to the truth-telling of the law, from the inner conviction to the exclusion of reasonable doubt. The reform of judicial practice on the standard of proving criminal convictions further embodies the characteristics of Anglo-American legal system. We should coordinate the relationship between “excluding reasonable doubt” and our country’s traditional “evidence” and “sufficient evidence”, combine the characteristics of our country’s proof model, give full play to the advantages of “excluding reasonable doubt”, and further improve other relevant proofs mechanism.