按照《考纲》要求,高考现代文阅读选材主要涉及到一般社会科学(人文科学)类文章和文学作品,分为理解、分析综合和鉴赏评价三种能力层级。命题的角度一般集中在以下四个方面:一是理解文章的思想内容,即主旨,这也是最主要的考查角度;二是理解文中重要词语和重要句子的含义;三是筛选 According to the requirements of the “Guidement”, the modern reading selection of the college entrance examination mainly involves general social sciences (humanities) articles and literary works, which are divided into three levels of comprehension, analysis, synthesis and appreciation. The perspective of the proposition is generally concentrated in the following four aspects: First, to understand the ideological content of the article, that is, the subject, which is the most important angle of the examination; Second, to understand the meaning of important words and important sentences in the text;