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气候在人类的生存和生活中有着不可忽视的影响。同时,建筑空间是人类生存所要求的基本要素满足条件,当地的气候的特点也是建筑空间构建时需要考虑的因素之一。本文中所提到的南极气候是地球上极端气候中非常独特的气候之一,通过南极科考站为了适应气候所运用的独特的建筑形式、空间配置、工艺、引进新能源技术等研究中可以发现节省能源消耗、保护自然环境,可持续性发展的建筑设计理念。
Climate has a significant impact on human existence and life. At the same time, architectural space is the basic element of human survival to meet the conditions, the characteristics of the local climate is also one of the factors to consider when building space. The Antarctic climate referred to in this paper is one of the most unique climates in extreme climates on the planet. Studies conducted by the Antarctic Research Station to adapt to the unique architectural forms used by the climate, space configuration, processes and the introduction of new energy technologies Discover architectural concepts that save energy, protect the natural environment, and sustainably evolve.